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​Solar Cables & Leads


Cable built for a life on the roof, with insulation rated for UV and heat. Sold by the length for the run you need, plus ready-made leads with the connectors fitted.

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Solar Cables & Leads

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Overview

Solar Cables & Leads Overview

About Solar Cables & Leads

Ordinary automotive cable will do the job for two summers and then start to go hard.

That is not a failure of the cable. It was built for a loom inside a vehicle, not for a run that spends its whole life on a roof with the sun on it. Solar cable is built for the other job: heavier copper strands, double insulation, and a jacket rated for UV and heat rather than for the inside of a door cavity.

Size is the other half. 4mm cable covers most single panel runs. 6mm is the call once the array grows or the distance from roof to regulator gets long, because voltage drop scales with both current and length and none of it reaches the battery. Cable here is sold by the length rather than the drum, so you buy the run you need.

Pre-made solar cable leads with MC4 ends already fitted save you the crimping, and more usefully they save you a crimp made in the wrong tool at the wrong angle. Leads cover MC4 to MC4, MC4 to Anderson and Anderson to Anderson in the common lengths, and fused leads come with the fuse already in line.

Buy the length you need rather than coiling three metres of spare behind a panel. Neat runs are easier to fault-find in two years, when you have forgotten exactly what you did.

FAQs

Solar Cables & Leads FAQs

What size solar cable do I need for a 12V system?

Choosing the right cable size depends on the total wattage of your solar array and the distance the power needs to travel to reach your battery. For most single panel setups up to 200W, a 6mm² or 8mm² twin core solar cable is the standard choice for maintaining efficiency.

Using cable that is too thin will lead to voltage drop, which starves your battery of the energy your panels are generating. If you are building a larger system with multiple panels or running a long line from a roof rack down to a canopy, stepping up to a heavier gauge wire is a smart move. This ensures the maximum possible amperage reaches your regulator, keeping your fridge and lights running for longer.

Explore our 12V Solar Panels to find your panel specs, or see our range of Solar Controllers to manage the incoming power.

How long can a 12V solar cable be before voltage drop occurs?

Every metre of cable adds resistance, so it is best to keep your solar runs as short and direct as possible. Significant voltage drop typically begins to affect charging performance once the cable length exceeds five to six metres, especially if you are using standard thickness wiring.

If your setup requires a long reach, such as using a portable panel away from a shaded campsite, you must use a heavier gauge cable to compensate for the distance. Keeping the voltage drop under 3 percent is the goal for a healthy 12V system. This ensures that the energy harvested by your panels is not lost as heat before it ever reaches your storage.

See exactly how your system is performing with our Battery Monitors, or find more storage capacity in our 12V Batteries collection.

Can I use normal electrical wire for a 12V solar panel?

Standard household or automotive wire is not recommended for solar installations because it lacks the necessary UV protection and weather resistance. Dedicated solar cable features a double insulated outer sheath designed to survive years of exposure to the harsh Australian sun, rain, and red dust on your roof racks.

Standard wire can become brittle and crack when exposed to UV light, which leads to short circuits or poor conductivity. Solar specific cabling also uses fine stranded tinned copper to resist corrosion and provide better flexibility, making it much more reliable for vehicle and marine environments. Using the right materials from the start prevents costly failures deep in the bush.

Find the right hardware for your roof in our Solar Panel Mounting Brackets collection.

Do I need an inline fuse for my solar panel cable?

Installing an inline fuse is a critical safety step for any solar setup. The fuse protects your wiring and components from damage if a short circuit occurs between the panels and the regulator. Without one, a fault could lead to overheating or an electrical fire, especially on permanent roof mounted systems where cables pass through vehicle panels.

The fuse should be rated slightly higher than the maximum amperage your solar array can produce. For most single panel setups, a 15A to 20A fuse is sufficient. Placing the fuse as close to the power source as possible provides the best protection for the entire length of the cable. It is a simple and affordable bit of insurance for your off grid power system.

Explore our range of electrical accessories to find the right safety gear for your project.

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